Erythema nodosum - Érythema Nodosum
☆ Dina hasil Stiftung Warentest 2022 ti Jerman, kapuasan konsumen sareng ModelDerm ngan ukur langkung handap tibatan konsultasi telemedicine anu mayar.
Nembongan salaku nodule erythematous nyeri dina leg.
References
Erythema nodosum mangrupa tipe panniculitis paling umum, dicirikeun ku nodules beureum nyeri, utamana kapanggih dina suku handap. Nyababkeun pastina tetep teu dipikanyaho, tapi sigana hasil tina réspon anu kaleuleuwihan kana sagala rupa pemicu. Sanaos asal-usulna sering teu pasti, penting pisan pikeun ngaluarkeun kaayaan anu sanés sateuacan ngadiagnosa primary erythema nodosum. Éta tiasa nunjukkeun awal panyakit sistemik sapertos inféksi, peradangan, kanker, atanapi réaksi kana pangobatan. Micu umum ngawengku strep infections, tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, Behçet's disease, inflammatory bowel disease, certain medications, pregnancy.
Erythema nodosum is the most common form of panniculitis and is characterized by tender erythematous nodules mainly in the lower limbs on the pretibial area. The exact cause of erythema nodosum is unknown, although it appears to be a hypersensitivity response to a variety of antigenic stimuli. Although the etiology is mostly idiopathic, ruling out an underlying disease is imperative before diagnosing primary erythema nodosum. Erythema nodosum can be the first sign of a systemic disease that is triggered by a large group of processes, such as infections, inflammatory diseases, neoplasia, and/or drugs. The most common identifiable causes are streptococcal infections, primary tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, Behçet disease, inflammatory bowel disease, drugs, and pregnancy.
Erythema nodosum is the most common form of panniculitis and is characterized by tender erythematous nodules mainly in the lower limbs on the pretibial area. The exact cause of erythema nodosum is unknown, although it appears to be a hypersensitivity response to a variety of antigenic stimuli. Although the etiology is mostly idiopathic, ruling out an underlying disease is imperative before diagnosing primary erythema nodosum. Erythema nodosum can be the first sign of a systemic disease that is triggered by a large group of processes, such as infections, inflammatory diseases, neoplasia, and/or drugs. The most common identifiable causes are streptococcal infections, primary tuberculosis, sarcoidosis, Behçet disease, inflammatory bowel disease, drugs, and pregnancy.
Panniculitis nujul kana sakumpulan rupa-rupa kaayaan radang anu mangaruhan jaringan lemak handapeun kulit. Kaayaan ieu jarang di barudak. Panniculitis tiasa janten masalah utama dina kaayaan sistemik atanapi réaksi sekundér pikeun faktor sapertos inféksi, tatu, atanapi pangobatan anu tangtu. Henteu paduli sababna, kalolobaan jinis panniculitis nunjukkeun gejala anu sami, kalebet nyeri, nodul beureum handapeun kulit.
Panniculitides form a heterogenous group of inflammatory diseases that involve the subcutaneous adipose tissue. These disorders are rare in children and have many aetiologies. As in adults, the panniculitis can be the primary process in a systemic disorder or a secondary process that results from infection, trauma or exposure to medication. Some types of panniculitis are seen more commonly or exclusively in children, and several new entities have been described in recent years. Most types of panniculitis have the same clinical presentation (regardless of the aetiology), with tender, erythematous subcutaneous nodules.
Panniculitides form a heterogenous group of inflammatory diseases that involve the subcutaneous adipose tissue. These disorders are rare in children and have many aetiologies. As in adults, the panniculitis can be the primary process in a systemic disorder or a secondary process that results from infection, trauma or exposure to medication. Some types of panniculitis are seen more commonly or exclusively in children, and several new entities have been described in recent years. Most types of panniculitis have the same clinical presentation (regardless of the aetiology), with tender, erythematous subcutaneous nodules.
Panniculitis , radang lapisan gajih handapeun kulit, mangrupakeun kaayaan langka biasana muncul salaku nodules ngabareuhan atawa patch. Erythema nodosum (EN) mangrupikeun jinis anu paling umum, sering dipicu ku sababaraha faktor. Sanaos sakitar 55% kasus teu gaduh alesan anu jelas, pemicu umum kalebet inféksi, pangobatan, panyakit anu tangtu sapertos sarcoidosis sareng panyakit radang usus, kakandungan, sareng kanker. EN biasana muncul dina rumaja sareng dewasa ngora, langkung sering dina awéwé. Seringna didahului ku parasaan umum panyakit salami hiji dugi ka tilu minggu, kalayan gejala sapertos muriang sareng masalah engapan luhur. Lajeng, nodules beureum muncul, biasana dina sisi luar leungeun jeung suku, ngabalukarkeun nyeri. Panyabab pasti EN teu acan kahartos sapinuhna, tapi dipercaya ngalibetkeun kompléx imun dina pembuluh darah leutik lapisan lemak, anu nyababkeun peradangan. Biasana, biopsi nunjukkeun peradangan dina lapisan lemak tanpa ngaruksak pembuluh darah. Malah tanpa perlakuan husus pikeun cukang lantaranana, EN mindeng ngabéréskeun sorangan. Janten, kalolobaan pasien ngan ukur peryogi perawatan anu ngadukung pikeun gejalana.
Panniculitis, an inflammation of the fat layer under the skin, is a rare condition usually showing up as swollen nodules or patches. Erythema nodosum (EN) is the most common type, often triggered by various factors. While around 55% of cases have no clear cause, common triggers include infections, medications, certain diseases like sarcoidosis and inflammatory bowel disease, pregnancy, and cancer. EN usually appears in teens and young adults, more often in females. It's often preceded by a general feeling of illness lasting one to three weeks, with symptoms like fever and upper respiratory issues. Then, red nodules appear, usually on the outer sides of arms and legs, causing pain. EN's exact cause isn't fully understood, but it's believed to involve immune complexes in small blood vessels of the fat layer, leading to inflammation. Typically, a biopsy shows inflammation in the fat layer without damage to blood vessels. Even without specific treatment for the underlying cause, EN often resolves on its own. So, most patients need only supportive care for their symptoms.
Panniculitis, an inflammation of the fat layer under the skin, is a rare condition usually showing up as swollen nodules or patches. Erythema nodosum (EN) is the most common type, often triggered by various factors. While around 55% of cases have no clear cause, common triggers include infections, medications, certain diseases like sarcoidosis and inflammatory bowel disease, pregnancy, and cancer. EN usually appears in teens and young adults, more often in females. It's often preceded by a general feeling of illness lasting one to three weeks, with symptoms like fever and upper respiratory issues. Then, red nodules appear, usually on the outer sides of arms and legs, causing pain. EN's exact cause isn't fully understood, but it's believed to involve immune complexes in small blood vessels of the fat layer, leading to inflammation. Typically, a biopsy shows inflammation in the fat layer without damage to blood vessels. Even without specific treatment for the underlying cause, EN often resolves on its own. So, most patients need only supportive care for their symptoms.
Erythema nodosum didiagnosis sacara klinis. A biopsy bisa dicokot sarta nalungtik microscopically pikeun mastikeun diagnosis nu teu pasti. X-ray dada kedah dilakukeun pikeun ngaleungitkeun panyakit paru-paru, khususna sarcoidosis sareng tuberkulosis.